{"id":12290,"date":"2023-11-05T06:00:08","date_gmt":"2023-11-05T05:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/comprendre-en-3-minutes\/article\/2023\/11\/05\/pourquoi-autant-de-jeunes-journalistes-quittent-le-metier-au-bout-de-sept-ans-comprendre-en-trois-minutes_6198317_6176282.html"},"modified":"2023-11-05T06:00:08","modified_gmt":"2023-11-05T05:00:08","slug":"pourquoi-autant-de-jeunes-journalistes-quittent-le-metier-au-bout-de-sept-ans-comprendre-en-trois-minutes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/pourquoi-autant-de-jeunes-journalistes-quittent-le-metier-au-bout-de-sept-ans-comprendre-en-trois-minutes\/","title":{"rendered":"Pourquoi autant de jeunes journalistes quittent le m\u00e9tier au bout de sept ans\u00a0? Comprendre en trois minutes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img src=\"https:\/\/img.lemde.fr\/2021\/05\/04\/0\/5\/5605\/3737\/1440\/960\/60\/0\/c90a333_441595370-hygtfrg.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph \">D\u2019apr\u00e8s une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e en&nbsp;2017&nbsp;par les Observatoires des m\u00e9tiers de l\u2019audiovisuel et de la presse, <a href=\"https:\/\/metiers-presse.org\/data\/uploads\/2017\/09\/rapport_insertion_et_parcours_des_journalistes_2017\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" title=\"Nouvelle fen\u00eatre\">40&nbsp;%<\/a> des journalistes ayant obtenu leur carte de presse en&nbsp;2008&nbsp;ont quitt\u00e9 la profession au bout de sept ans seulement. Ils n\u2019\u00e9taient que 28&nbsp;% parmi ceux l\u2019ayant obtenue en&nbsp;1998. Ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne ne cesse de s\u2019accentuer, au point qu\u2019on parle aujourd\u2019hui d\u2019une \u00ab&nbsp;sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelle&nbsp;\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph \">Pour en comprendre les raisons, <em>Le Monde<\/em> retrace dans cette vid\u00e9o de trois minutes l\u2019itin\u00e9raire des aspirants journalistes, de leurs \u00e9tudes dans les \u00e9coles sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la pratique du m\u00e9tier au sein des r\u00e9dactions. Interview\u00e9, Jean-Marie Charon, sociologue et auteur de l\u2019enqu\u00eate \u00ab&nbsp;Jeunes journalistes, l\u2019heure du doute&nbsp;\u00bb (\u00e9ditions Entremises, 2023), dresse le portrait d\u2019une g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de professionnels pris en tenaille entre leur d\u00e9vouement pour ce m\u00e9tier \u2013 qui attire toujours de nombreux candidats <em>\u2013, <\/em>les contraintes \u00e9conomiques et les d\u00e9rives manag\u00e9riales.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article__paragraph \">Pour en savoir plus sur le sujet, nous vous renvoyons au d\u00e9cryptage ci-dessous.<\/p>\n<section class=\"catcher catcher--favoris\">\n<div class=\"catcher__favorite\">\n<div class=\"meta__icon meta__icon--favorite lmd-dropdown-favorite\" data-position=\"lire aussi\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/campus\/article\/2022\/10\/05\/aux-etats-generaux-des-ecoles-de-journalisme-une-profession-bousculee-par-la-jeune-generation_6144573_4401467.html\" readability=\"4.8\"> <button class=\"meta__link meta__link-wrapper lmd-dropdown-toggler js-trigger-favorite\" data-article-id=\"3292184\" data-position=\"lire aussi\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/campus\/article\/2022\/10\/05\/aux-etats-generaux-des-ecoles-de-journalisme-une-profession-bousculee-par-la-jeune-generation_6144573_4401467.html\" data-status> <span class=\"icon__favorites\"><\/span> <span class=\"sr-only\">Ajouter \u00e0 vos s\u00e9lections<\/span> <\/button> <span class=\"meta__icon-desc meta__icon-desc--favorites js-favorites-desc\" data-article-id=\"3292184\" aria-hidden=\"true\">Ajouter \u00e0 vos s\u00e9lections<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"catcher catcher--last js-catcher\" readability=\"6\">\n<p>\u00ab&nbsp;Comprendre en trois minutes&nbsp;\u00bb<\/p>\n<div class=\"catcher__desc\" readability=\"13\">\n<p class=\"article__paragraph \">Les vid\u00e9os explicatives qui composent la s\u00e9rie \u00ab&nbsp;Comprendre en trois minutes&nbsp;\u00bb sont produites par le service Vid\u00e9os verticales du <em>Monde<\/em>. Diffus\u00e9es en premier lieu sur les plates-formes telles que TikTok, Snapchat, Instagram ou Facebook, elles ont pour objectif de remettre en contexte les grands \u00e9v\u00e9nements dans un format court et de rendre l\u2019actualit\u00e9 accessible \u00e0 tous.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"author\" readability=\"0.18604651162791\">\n<p class=\"article__author-container\"> <span class=\"author__detail\"><a class=\"article__author-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/signataires\/allison-zarouri\/\"> <span class=\"author__name\">Allison Zarouri<\/span><\/a><\/span> et <span class=\"author__detail\"><a class=\"article__author-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/signataires\/pia-vidal\/\"> <span class=\"author__name\">Pia Vidal<\/span><span class=\"author__desc\">(motion design)<\/span><\/a><\/span> <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article__reactions\">\n<section id=\"js-paywall-comments\" class=\"paywall__comments\" readability=\"1.8571428571429\">\n<header class=\"paywall__comments-header\" readability=\"4\">\n<p>L\u2019espace des contributions est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux abonn\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>Abonnez-vous pour acc\u00e9der \u00e0 cet espace d\u2019\u00e9change et contribuer \u00e0 la discussion.<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<section class=\"paywall__comments-btn\">\n<section class=\"paywall__comments-subscribe\"><a href=\"https:\/\/abo.lemonde.fr\/?lmd_medium=BOUTONS_LMFR&amp;lmd_campaign=CONTRIBUTION_ARTICLE\" class=\"btn btn--premium js-btn-premium\" rel=\"nofollow\">S\u2019abonner<\/a> <\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"paywall__comments-close\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"comments__active comments__tooltip\">Contribuer<\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u2019apr\u00e8s une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e en&nbsp;2017&nbsp;par les Observatoires des m\u00e9tiers de l\u2019audiovisuel et de la presse, 40&nbsp;% des journalistes ayant obtenu leur carte de presse en&nbsp;2008&nbsp;ont quitt\u00e9 la profession au bout de sept ans seulement. Ils n\u2019\u00e9taient que 28&nbsp;% parmi ceux l\u2019ayant obtenue en&nbsp;1998. Ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne ne cesse de s\u2019accentuer, au point qu\u2019on parle aujourd\u2019hui d\u2019une<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"blog-btn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/pourquoi-autant-de-jeunes-journalistes-quittent-le-metier-au-bout-de-sept-ans-comprendre-en-trois-minutes\/\" class=\"home-blog-btn\">Lire la suite<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12290"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12290"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12290\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeunediplome.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}